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Reported by 34 outlets

'Unprecedented' Cyberattack cripples supermarket fridges across Europe as hackers activate automatic defrosting — delivery and store prices also impacted by incident

hot6.6
Why this score
Breadth
2.00 / 2.0 · 34 sources
Authority
2.00 / 2.0 · best outlet weight
Severity
1.00 / 5.0 · CVSS + content signals
Velocity
2.00 / 2.0 · updates in 48h
Pickup speed
0.60 / 0.6 · time to second source
Recency
× 0.87 temporal multiplier
Community
+ 0.00 / 1.5 · reddit signal
Score
6.6 / 10 = base × recency + community
tomshardware.combfmtv.cominfosecurity-magazine.comzubiqo.compolitico.euhackread.comafp.commalware.newsbleepingcomputer.comnltimes.nlbbc.co.uktheguardian.comseattletimes.combbc.comcyberworldops.eudiningandcooking.comreuters.comtheperimetersite.combyteseu.comjapantimes.co.jprnz.co.nzrbfirehose.comsecurityweek.comaljazeera.comabc.net.aunewsbeep.comheise.dethehackernews.comredhotcyber.comcyberupdates365.combeyondmachines.netitpro.comnj.comnozominetworks.com CVE-2025-41450CVE-2025-41451CVE-2025-41452 desk first seen 1d ago

Desk analysis

On the night of October 11, attackers hijacked Danfoss refrigeration controllers at hundreds of European supermarkets and used the controllers' built-in defrost function to push fridge and freezer temperatures to 50C. French outlets count 250 to 350 affected stores, BFM TV reports more than 300, and the damage lands hardest in France: Intermarché, Coopérative U, Carrefour Market, Monoprix, Leclerc, Auchan, and Super U all confirmed or were named as victims. Food retailers in Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, and Spain were also hit. Losses run to millions of euros in spoiled stock; a Gradignan store manager described staff finding a cold room at 50C at 4am with sprinklers triggered. Coopérative U president Dominique Schelcher called the attack on food-supply equipment unprecedented, EU agriculture commissioner Christophe Hansen condemned it, and the Paris prosecutor's office is involved.

The technical root is unpatched operational technology. Danfoss confirmed the attackers exploited a known vulnerability, and reporting notes the same flaw was used against US DoD commissary refrigeration in August. Most affected stores had simply never patched or updated their controllers, and ITPro reports many run controller versions that no longer receive security updates at all. One outlet, cyberworldops.eu, links the flaw to CVE-2025-41450, though that attribution is the weakest link in the reporting chain.

This is the clearest recent case of criminal capability against physical food-supply infrastructure without ransomware involvement: no encryption, no extortion note, just cold-chain destruction at scale. Watch for the Paris prosecutor's attribution, whether Danfoss names the specific CVE and issues forced updates, and whether regulators treat retail refrigeration fleets as critical infrastructure requiring patch SLAs. The August DoD commissary precedent suggests the technique is being passed between groups, not used once.

Timeline

  1. original reporting

    'Unprecedented' Cyberattack cripples supermarket fridges across Europe as hackers activate automatic defrosting — delivery and store prices also impacted by incident

    tomshardware.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    submitted by /u/return2ozma [link] [comments]

    via reddit r/cybersecurity: 'Unprecedented' Cyberattack cripples supermarket fridges across Europe as hackers activate automatic defrosting — delivery and store prices also impacted by incident

  2. update from zubiqo.com

    Major European supermarkets are fighting a reported cyberattack that hijacked Danfoss refrigeration controls, forcing units into a continuou

    zubiqo.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    Major European supermarkets are fighting a reported cyberattack that hijacked Danfoss refrigeration controls, forcing units into a continuou

    via Mastodon https://zubiqo.com/news/hackers-hijack-european-supermarket-fridges-in-coordinated-cyberattack-forcing-50-c-defrost-cycles-89bsw4

  3. update from www.infosecurity-magazine.com

    🇫🇷 🛒 A cyberattack disrupted refrigeration systems at several French supermarket chains. Attackers reportedly forced some systems to heat up

    www.infosecurity-magazine.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    🇫🇷 🛒 A cyberattack disrupted refrigeration systems at several French supermarket chains. Attackers reportedly forced some systems to heat up

    via Mastodon https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/french-supermarket-chains/

  4. update from www.bfmtv.com

    French supermarkets, including Intermarché, are suffering from a cyberattack where hackers broke into the Danfoss control systems of fridges

    www.bfmtv.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    French supermarkets, including Intermarché, are suffering from a cyberattack where hackers broke into the Danfoss control systems of fridges

    via Mastodon https://www.bfmtv.com/economie/consommation/la-temperature-est-montee-jusqu-a-50-degres-une-cyberattaque-contre-les-systemes-frigorifiques-provoque-la-destruction-de-produits-frais-dans-des-centaines-d-intermarche-et-de-super-u_AN-202610120327.html

  5. update from www.afp.com

    AFP is reporting a cyberattack that resulted in refrigeration and freezer systems of major supermarket chains in France all defrosting and i

    www.afp.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    AFP is reporting a cyberattack that resulted in refrigeration and freezer systems of major supermarket chains in France all defrosting and i

    via Mastodon https://www.afp.com/en/french-supermarket-chains-say-cyberattack-forced-refrigerator-shutdown

  6. mentioned by hackread.com

    ⚠️📢 Hackers reportedly manipulated refrigeration-control systems to heat supermarket fridges to 50°C in France, forcing stores to dump spoil

    hackread.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

  7. update from malware.news

    French supermarket chains say cyberattack forced refrigerator shutdown

    malware.news · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    AFP reports: Major French supermarket chains Intermarche and Cooperative U were hit by a cyberattack that caused their refrigerators to defrost, the two retailers told AFP Monday. Some 150-200 Intermarche shops were targeted, along with almost 100 Cooperative U outlets, in the attack, they said. Paris prosecutors confirmed the attack, which reportedly also hit other… Source Article Link: https://databreaches.net/2026/10/12/french-supermarket-chains-say-cyberattack-forced-refrigerator-shutdown/

  8. update from www.politico.eu

    French supermarkets face food crisis after cyberattack hits refrigerators https://www.politico.eu/article/french-supermarkets-face-food-cris

    www.politico.eu · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    French supermarkets face food crisis after cyberattack hits refrigerators https://www.politico.eu/article/french-supermarkets-face-food-cris

    via Mastodon https://www.politico.eu/article/french-supermarkets-face-food-crisis-after-cyberattack-hits-refrigerators/?utm_source=RSS_Feed&utm_medium=RSS&utm_campaign=RSS_Syndication

  9. update from bleepingcomputer.com

    Cyberattack shuts down refrigerators at French supermarkets

    bleepingcomputer.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    Attackers remotely defrosted refrigerators at multiple French supermarket chains overnight in a cyberattack that reportedly targeted Danfoss refrigeration controllers. Victims include Intermarché, Coopérative U, Carrefour Market, Monoprix, Leclerc, and Super U, with French outlets reporting that the attack affected between 250 and 350 stores, causing significant financial losses and food waste. The threat actors hijacked refrigeration controllers running older versions of Danfoss control software on Sunday night and used them to raise supermarket refrigerator temperatures by triggering a built-in automatic defrosting system. Coopérative U president Dominique Schelcher confirmed the incident earlier today and said that the attack affected multiple stores in the chain. "I can confirm that, since last night, a cyberattack has been affecting the refrigeration systems in several stores within our @CooperativeU network. Our teams are fully mobilized, working alongside refrigeration specialists, to resolve the situation as quickly as possible. An investigation will be conducted to shed full light on this attack," Schelcher said . "Targeting equipment essential for preserving fresh produce and supplying food to the French people is an extremely serious matter and is unprecedented. It is unacceptable." EU agriculture and food commissioner Christophe Hansen also condemned the attack and named France's largest supermarket chain, Leclerc, as one of the victims. The Paris prosecutor's off

  10. update from www.diningandcooking.com

    Cyber attack disables hundreds of French supermarket freezers — Capital Brief https://www. diningandcooking.com/2854788/c yber-attack-disabl

    www.diningandcooking.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    Cyber attack disables hundreds of French supermarket freezers — Capital Brief https://www.

  11. update from www.reuters.com

    The question is: who benefits the most from economic sabotage? Reuters: Threat actors heat French supermarket fridges, sparking fires and fo

    www.reuters.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    The question is: who benefits the most from economic sabotage?

  12. mentioned by www.diningandcooking.com

    Cyber attack disables hundreds of French supermarket freezers — Capital Brief The news: Major French supermarket chains were hit by a cybera

    www.diningandcooking.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

  13. update from www.theguardian.com

    Having just seen a WWII movie, let me list the ways in which WWIII is different, very different... https://www. theguardian.com/world/2026/o

    www.theguardian.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    Having just seen a WWII movie, let me list the ways in which WWIII is different, very different...

  14. mentioned by www.bbc.co.uk

    Hundreds of French supermarkets have been hit by a cyber attack that caused their fridges and freezers to heat up, spoiling fresh and frozen

    www.bbc.co.uk · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

  15. mentioned by www.afp.com

    More than 250 Intermarche and Cooperative U supermarkets had their fridges remotely defrosted by a cyberattack since Sunday evening

    www.afp.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

  16. update from www.afp.com

    🎉🍦 French supermarkets: the latest victims in a high-stakes game of cyber tag! Now, without functioning fridges, they're realizing that froz

    www.afp.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    🎉🍦 French supermarkets: the latest victims in a high-stakes game of cyber tag!

  17. update from nltimes.nl

    You are one of the biggest & most well known supermarkets in the Netherlands. You have a # cybersecurity incident. Your infra is apparently

    nltimes.nl · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    You are one of the biggest & most well known supermarkets in the Netherlands. You have a # cybersecurity incident. Your infra is apparently

    via Mastodon https://nltimes.nl/2026/10/12/incident-knocks-site-app-albert-heijn-subsidiary-brands-online-orders

  18. mentioned by cyberworldops.eu

    Several French supermarket chains reported refrigeration controllers forced into remote defrost, raising storage temperatures. Linked to CVE

    cyberworldops.eu · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

  19. mentioned by www.bbc.com

    Fridges in French supermarkets hit by cyber attack https://www. bbc.com/news/articles/crq5nzxv 9q4yo Comments: https:// news.ycombinator.com

    www.bbc.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

  20. update from www.bbc.co.uk

    Fridges in French supermarkets hit by cyber attack https://www. bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crq5nz xv9q4yo Why are these devices not better isol

    www.bbc.co.uk · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crq5nz xv9q4yo Why are these devices not better isol

    via Mastodon https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crq5nzxv9q4yo

  21. mentioned by www.theguardian.com

    "Hackers have forced the temperature of many French supermarket fridges up to 50C overnight, in an “unprecedented” cyber-attack affecting se

    www.theguardian.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

  22. update from seattletimes.com

    French food store attack was not new, used a previously exploited vulnerability

    seattletimes.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    DanFoss - the vendor of the refrigeration units the French food stores used - confirmed that the attack was done by exploiting a known vulnerability (which had been used in an attack again US DoD commissaries in August). None of the stores had patched or updated the controllers.

  23. mentioned by www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Cyberattack shuts down refrigerators at French 🇫🇷 supermarkets https://www. bleepingcomputer.com/news/secu rity/cyberattack-shuts-down-refri

    www.bleepingcomputer.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

  24. update from nltimes.nl

    Europe's biggest supermarket chain goes down and can't even take complaints. Protecting customer data is their top priority—just not right n

    nltimes.nl · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    Europe's biggest supermarket chain goes down and can't even take complaints. Protecting customer data is their top priority—just not right n

    via Mastodon https://nltimes.nl/2026/10/12/cybersecurity-incident-hack-may-behind-outage-albert-heijn

  25. update from theperimetersite.com

    The most interesting way to lose a million euros in food is through an automated defrost cycle. https:// theperimetersite.com/report/349 # v

    theperimetersite.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    The most interesting way to lose a million euros in food is through an automated defrost cycle. https:// theperimetersite.com/report/349 # v

    via Mastodon https://theperimetersite.com/report/349

  26. update from www.byteseu.com

    Hackers Overheat Fridges at Supermarkets Across France, Wasting Food and Starting Fires https://www. byteseu.com/2446949/ # cybersecurity #

    www.byteseu.com · 1d ago · October 12th, 2026

    Hackers Overheat Fridges at Supermarkets Across France, Wasting Food and Starting Fires https://www.

  27. mentioned by rbfirehose.com

    BBC: Fridges in French supermarkets hit by cyber attack. “Hundreds of French supermarkets have been hit by a cyber attack that caused their

    rbfirehose.com · 1d ago · October 13th, 2026

  28. update from www.rnz.co.nz

    We don't often think of refrigeration as critical infrastructure, lest of all when we talk of 'cyber attacks' targeting the nuts and bolts o

    www.rnz.co.nz · 1d ago · October 13th, 2026

    We don't often think of refrigeration as critical infrastructure, lest of all when we talk of 'cyber attacks' targeting the nuts and bolts o

    via Mastodon https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/1865776/french-supermarkets-suffer-refrigerator-shutdown-after-unprecedented-cyberattack

  29. mentioned by www.japantimes.co.jp

    Hackers raised the temperature of refrigerators and freezers at hundreds of French supermarkets to as high as 50 degrees Celsius overnight,

    www.japantimes.co.jp · 1d ago · October 13th, 2026

  30. mentioned by www.byteseu.com

    ‘Unprecedented’ cyberattack hits French supermarkets, causing food losses | Cybercrime News https://www. byteseu.com/2447553/ # Cybercrime #

    www.byteseu.com · 1d ago · October 13th, 2026

  31. mentioned by www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Cyberattack shuts down refrigerators at French supermarkets

    www.bleepingcomputer.com · 22h ago · October 13th, 2026

  32. mentioned by www.diningandcooking.com

    Hundreds of supermarkets in France hit by ‘unprecedented’ cyberattack | Cybercrime News https://www. diningandcooking.com/2855807/h undreds-

    www.diningandcooking.com · 21h ago · October 13th, 2026

  33. mentioned by www.diningandcooking.com

    Hundreds of supermarkets in France hit by ‘unprecedented’ cyberattack | Cybercrime News A cyberattack on refrigeration systems at hundreds o

    www.diningandcooking.com · 21h ago · October 13th, 2026

  34. update from www.abc.net.au

    How third-party systems leave supermarkets vulnerable to cyber attacks By Dannielle Maguire Experts say the incident demonstrates a shift in

    www.abc.net.au · 21h ago · October 13th, 2026

    How third-party systems leave supermarkets vulnerable to cyber attacks By Dannielle Maguire Experts say the incident demonstrates a shift in

    via Mastodon https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-10-13/france-supermarket-hack-freezer-fridge-australia/107259028

  35. update from www.aljazeera.com

    "Felix ⁠Aime, a senior cyberthreat intelligence analyst at Sekoia Threat Detection and Research, told Reuters that Spain, Portugal, Poland,

    www.aljazeera.com · 21h ago · October 13th, 2026

    "Felix ⁠Aime, a senior cyberthreat intelligence analyst at Sekoia Threat Detection and Research, told Reuters that Spain, Portugal, Poland,

    via Mastodon https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/10/13/unprecedented-cyberattack-hits-french-supermarkets-causing-food-losses

  36. mentioned by www.infosecurity-magazine.com

    French supermarkets spent the weekend throwing away food. From Saturday, attackers pushed forced defrost cycles into refrigeration at Coopér

    www.infosecurity-magazine.com · 19h ago · October 13th, 2026

  37. update from securityweek.com

    Refrigeration Controller Hack Spoils Food Across European Supermarkets

    securityweek.com · 19h ago · October 13th, 2026

    Exploiting a vulnerability in refrigeration controllers, hackers reportedly raised temperatures to 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit), spoiling food products and causing significant monetary damages. Cooperative U operates supermarkets under the Hyper U, Super U, and U Express and Utile brands. An investigation will be necessary to shed full light on this attack,” an automated translation of Schelcher’s post reads. It is unacceptable,” Schelcher added. According to French news outlet BFM TV , more than 300 supermarket locations across France were affected. The losses are estimated to reach millions of euros.

  38. mentioned by cyberworldops.eu

    Hundreds of European supermarkets reported overnight defrost after attackers exploited refrigeration controllers to raise temperatures to 50

    cyberworldops.eu · 19h ago · October 13th, 2026

  39. mentioned by www.newsbeep.com

    Hundreds of supermarkets in France hit by ‘unprecedented’ cyberattack | Cybercrime News A cyberattack on refrigeration systems at hundreds o

    www.newsbeep.com · 18h ago · October 13th, 2026

  40. update from malware.news

    Hackers heat up supermarket fridges, spoiling food across France

    malware.news · 16h ago · October 13th, 2026

    Some installations reportedly reached temperatures of around 50°C (122°F), with damaged equipment and reports of fires adding to the disruption. These stores do not share a single parent company, but they all use refrigeration-control equipment supplied by Danish manufacturer Danfoss. These commercial refrigeration-management systems let operators manage the equipment that keeps supermarket food refrigerated or frozen. Le Monde reported that the attackers extended defrost cycles from one hour to eight hours, delaying alarms and giving staff less opportunity to intervene before stock was ruined. Danfoss told AFP that most affected equipment consisted of legacy products that no longer receive software or security updates. It identified AK-SM800 and AK-SC355 systems among those affected and said it had long advised customers to move away from obsolete models and keep supported equipment updated. The damage goes beyond spoiled food. The Paris prosecutor’s office has opened an investigatio

  41. mentioned by www.bbc.com

    🫠 Fridges in French supermarkets hit by cyber attack 「 Hackers reportedly gained control of the software that regulates the temperatures of

    www.bbc.com · 16h ago · October 13th, 2026

  42. mentioned by www.nj.com

    Hackers cause fires, spoiled food in attack on French refrigerators, freezers - NJ.com https://www. nj.com/news/2026/10/hackers-ca use-fires

    www.nj.com · 15h ago · October 13th, 2026

  43. mentioned by www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Cyberattack shuts down refrigerators at French supermarkets Attackers remotely defrosted refrigerators at multiple French supermarket chains

    www.bleepingcomputer.com · 15h ago · October 13th, 2026

  44. update from beyondmachines.net

    Cyber-Attack Disrupted Refrigeration Systems at Major French Supermarket Chains Attackers exploited critical vulnerabilities in Danfoss refr

    beyondmachines.net · 15h ago · October 13th, 2026

    Cyber-Attack Disrupted Refrigeration Systems at Major French Supermarket Chains Attackers exploited critical vulnerabilities in Danfoss refr

    via Mastodon https://beyondmachines.net/event_details/cyber-attack-disrupted-refrigeration-systems-at-major-french-supermarket-chains-2-4-t-j-l/gD2P6Ple2L

  45. mentioned by cyberupdates365.com

    French Supermarket Cyberattack Heats Fridges to 50°C, Spoiling Food Hackers compromised refrigeration controls at hundreds of French superma

    cyberupdates365.com · 14h ago · October 13th, 2026

  46. update from www.redhotcyber.com

    Criminal hackers turned off supermarket refrigerators: food destroyed and millions in damages

    www.redhotcyber.com · 14h ago · October 13th, 2026

    Criminal hackers turned off supermarket refrigerators: food destroyed and millions in damages. Link to article: https://www.redhotcyber.com/post/gli-hacker-criminali-spengono-i-frigoriferi-dei-supermercati-cibo-distrutto-e-milioni-di-danni/

    via Mastodon https://www.redhotcyber.com/post/gli-hacker-criminali-spengono-i-frigoriferi-dei-supermercati-cibo-distrutto-e-milioni-di-danni/

  47. mentioned by thehackernews.com

    Attackers remotely hijacked Danfoss refrigeration controllers at hundreds of French supermarkets on Oct 11, raising fridge and freezer temperatures

    thehackernews.com · 13h ago · October 13th, 2026

  48. mentioned by www.heise.de

    Cyberattack manipulated cooling systems of hundreds of supermarkets in France; attackers activated defrost mode

    www.heise.de · 13h ago · October 13th, 2026

  49. update from malware.news

    When a cyberattack breaks the cold chain

    malware.news · 13h ago · October 13th, 2026

    For years, people have associated cyberattacks with stolen data, locked computers and disrupted digital services. However, the incident that affected numerous French supermarkets during the night of 11–12 October 2026 shows that a breach can have consequences beyond the digital world. This time, the attackers did not primarily target tills, payment systems or customer databases. According to published reports, the cybercriminals gained remote access to controllers manufactured by Danfoss and altered their operation. In some stores, prolonged defrosting cycles were reportedly activated and temperature settings were modified , reaching as high as 50°C in certain cases. The resulting break in the cold chain forced the affected supermarkets to remove large quantities of fresh and frozen products . Some stores had to temporarily close sales areas or suspend part of their operations while they inspected the equipment and disposed of the affected goods. The total financial impact is not yet known, but initial assessments suggest losses running into millions of euros. This incident is particularly signifi

  50. update from itpro.com

    French supermarket fridges were pushed to 50°C overnight through Danfoss controllers that no longer get security updates

    itpro.com · 7h ago · October 13th, 2026

    A store manager in Gradignan, quoted by ITPro, said it started around 11pm and staff found out at 4am, after the cold room hit 50°C and set off the sprinklers. The store counts don't match yet.

  51. update from www.nozominetworks.com

    (nozominetworks.com) Unsecured Remote Access in OT Systems: The Case of French Supermarket Refrigeration Cyberattacks In brief - This articl

    www.nozominetworks.com · 5h ago · October 13th, 2026

    (nozominetworks.com) Unsecured Remote Access in OT Systems: The Case of French Supermarket Refrigeration Cyberattacks In brief - This articl

    via Mastodon https://www.nozominetworks.com/blog/french-supermarket-fridge-cyberattacks-and-the-risks-of-internet-connected-ot

Covered in

digest 2026-10-13

Source on GitHub